What is a bill of material (BOM) primarily used for?

A bill of materials (BOM) is primarily used as a comprehensive list that outlines all the materials, components, and parts required to manufacture a product. It serves as a crucial document in manufacturing, detailing the quantities and specifications of the inputs needed throughout the production process.

The BOM essentially helps in planning and scheduling production activities, ensuring that all necessary components are available when needed. It allows supply chain and procurement teams to effectively identify potential suppliers for each item listed, ensuring that production can proceed smoothly and on time. By managing the items required for production, organizations can streamline interactions with suppliers, negotiate better contracts, and maintain an efficient inventory.

Therefore, identifying potential suppliers for the scheduled production items aligns with the fundamental purpose of a BOM in the context of supply management.